WHAT IS WEAVING & HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF WEAVING .
WHAT IS WEAVING & HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT OF WEAVING :
WEAVING : Weaving is a one kind of process that where two sets of yarn use to make wearable fabric by the interlacement of warp & weft yarn . Those products are made is called as called as fabric .
The process that performs by a machine to produce fabric is called as loom .
The word loom comes from the Anglo Saxon word Glome . That is also called as weaving machine .
The history of Loom: This is very hard to say the correct day that which date the loom/weaving .
but we can say that the Misor is the first country those who make weaving machine for the first time . The first net was produced for the first time before 7000 christ . Before christ 4000 year there were invented silk . In the origin & so on European also make fabric in a special process by throughing shuttle . In 1733 Mr. Zonki invent a process to make fabric by weaving process that he make two box that had a motion to through shuttle rapidly from one box to another box . This is the rapid process than that time . Human demands changes day by day . Due to increase the huge population of the world it is necessary to increase production . To increase the production they make warp yarn into two sets to make shade & through the shuttle through the shade. This process is called as Pit loom with through shuttle . In this weaving process weavers use to through by hand . Moslin , Zamdani & Benaroshi sharies are made by the process . In this new age Bangladesh & India woven fabric makes by this process. From shreerampur of India this kind of loom comes here in Bangladesh . The loom that made by hand is called Hand loom . This type of machine is made by wood . This type of loom is also called as frame loom .
hand Loom classification :
There are three kinds of hand loom . They aregiven below :
1. Primitive loom ,
2.Fly shuttle loom ,
3. Semi -Automatic loom .
Fly shuttle loom again divided into two types >
1. pit loom ,
2. Frame loom .
Semi automatic loom also divided into three kinds of loom :
1.chittaranjan loom ,
2. Salvation army loom ,
3.Hattersely loom.